Saving Ghana’s forest and reducing emissions: Is REDD+ the solution?
Every crack of dawn, while most people are coiled in warm or cold beds, Sitsofe, a charcoal burner, wakes at 4 a.m. to get ready for the nearest farm to cut down trees needed for her business. It comes with risks, including scorpion bites, but she has learnt to overcome all those fears for the sake of her children. They must eat, they must live, no wild animal or insect will tame her resolve to provide for her family. For a month, the line of trees growing by the river has been her target. Trees grow naturally, nobody owns them, she told herself. Two weeks after she cleared all the trees by the riverside, the water body began to dry up and fingers were being pointed at her for being the cause—a charge she has denied vehemently. Charcoal burning is causing harm to the environment in Ghana, yet as a source of income for many communities, it is hard to stop. It is 3 a.m. in the Chipa Forest Reserve in the Dangme West District of the Greater Accra Region, a group of young men whisp